Pensions on Divorce: Retail Prices v Consumer Prices

Posted October 9th, 2010

The Public Sector Pension schemes – (NHS, Police, Civil Service, Local Government, Teachers, Armed Forces) are changing the way that they increase pensions in payment and revalue pensions in deferment from being linked to the Retail Price Index (RPI) to the Consumer Price Index (CPI).

RPI and CPI are measures of UK domestic inflation which are calculated by collecting a sample of prices for a selection of goods and services.

The major difference between the two measures is that RPI includes mortgage interest costs but CPI does not. Historically, this has meant that CPI has increased at a lower rate than RPI and it is therefore, expected to do so in the future.

In pension on divorce cases this change will potentially have two main knock on effects.

  1. It will have a negative impact on cash equivalent transfer values – the actuarial experts I have spoken with estimate that CETVs will be potentially up to 20% to 25% lower in some situations.
  2. It will mean that in retirement the amount of revaluation that each parties’ pension will receive will be lower.

If you would like more information on how these changes might affect you, please get in touch.

Requesting a CETV for an NHS Pension on divorce – Help with form filling

Posted July 28th, 2010

I am often asked what forms are needed to enable a cash equivalent transfer value (CETV) to be calculated by the NHS Pensions Agency.

To enable the NHS Pension Agency to calculate the CETV they require pay and membership details from you and your employer. NHS Pensions rely on NHS employers to provide details of pensionable pay and membership of the NHS Scheme.

The forms required depend upon whether you are a contributing member or not.

Contributing member (or leaver within the last 12 months)

Form PD2 needs completing by your employer – a separate one is required for each NHS employment. Form PD1 needs completing by you.

Once both are completed, you need to send it to NHS Pensions, Hesketh House, 200-220 Broadway, Fleetwood, Lancashire, FY7 8LG.

Non contributing member

Form PD1 only needs to be completed and returned to the above address.

Timescales

They aim to provide the CETV within 6 weeks. Note that occupational schemes have 3 months to provide the CETV. You can pay extra to receive the CETV more quickly.

To avoid delays it is important that the forms are completed accurately. I am happy to provide further information on how the NHS deals with pensions on divorce.

If you require any further assistance, please contact us on 0800 092 1229 or email advice@thedivorceifa.co.uk

How undervalued can CETVs really be?

Posted November 23rd, 2009

It is often stated that Cash Equivalent Transfer Values (CETVS) are not an ideal method of calculating the true value of a defined benefit pension scheme on divorce.   This is because they merely provide a snapshot of the value of a member’s pension benefit at a particular point in time.

What is most surprising is by how much these valuations can undervalue these benefits and therefore, how the unwary could find that they are losing out on potentially thousands of pounds.

I have highlighted below some examples taken from a survey done by the actuaries, Bradshaw Dixon Moore based on a sample of their own reports.  The findings are startling and what is most surprising is the variations between the same schemes, particularly the Public Sector and Uniformed Services schemes.

Scheme

CETV

Actuarial

Difference

NHS

£120,000

£164,000

+28%

Local Government

£84,000

£138,000

+64%

Police

£283,000

£520,000

+84%

Army

£105,000

£394,000

+275%

Private Company

£380,000

£608,000

+60%

You can get the full details of their findings here.  Pension-CETV-value-comparisons

I have been asked to comment recently on whether actuarial valuation reports are worthwhile and what value they add to financial negotiations.  Many clients are naturally trying to reduce costs during divorce and see this as a potential cost saving.

My advice is that where defined benefits are involved, regardless of the scheme, an actuarial valuation is a necessity.   By finding out the true value of the pension assets you will be in a much better position to negotiate a fairer settlement.

For information on any of the information provided here, please contact me at advice@thedivorceifa.co.uk